Sunflower plants under salt stress conditions supplemented with seaweed
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18378/rvads.v17i1.8503Keywords:
Organic compost, Salinity, Helianthus annusAbstract
Irrigation is used as a management strategy in many regions around the world. However, due to the salinity characteristics of the semiarid region, this measure has become increasingly difficult due to the scarcity of good quality water with low levels of salts. One of the factors that can lead to salt stress are crops irrigated with water with high electrical conductivity, reflecting in a soil unfavorable to plant growth. Sunflower is a drought and salinity tolerant crop. In this context, the objective of this work was to evaluate the use of organic residue from marine macroalgae on the production of sunflower plants under two saline conditions (50 or 100 mM NaCl) and control group in substrates containing organic compound from algae or earthworm humus. The use of algae compost was more efficient than earthworm compost under control conditions. Under 50 mM salinity conditions, the results were similar to the use of humus. The use of this residue can be an alternative to commercial fertilizers under controlled conditions or with moderate salinity, minimizing production costs.
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